Permanent URL (ark):
    https://n2t.net/ark:/76271/23/489 content_copy
    APA (7)ChicagoMLA content_copy
    The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China. (2003, May 1). History and Development of Xinjiang. White Papers, Xinjiang Documentation Project Archive, Arts Digital Collections, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. https://n2t.net/ark:/76271/23/489 The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China. History and Development of Xinjiang. White Papers, Xinjiang Documentation Project Archive, Arts Digital Collections, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. May 1, 2003. https://n2t.net/ark:/76271/23/489 The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China. History and Development of Xinjiang. White Papers, Xinjiang Documentation Project Archive, Arts Digital Collections, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. 1 May. 2003. n2t.net/ark:/76271/23/489
  • Title: History and Development of Xinjiang
  • Description: The paper begins by giving a historical overview of religiopolitical development in Xinjiang over the ages. It highlights the coexistence of different religions over time and through examples establishes the historical connections between the governments of the central plain and western regions. The paper concludes by giving an overview of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) its role in the development of Xinjiang in addition to the support provided by the Central government for the region’s development.
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Publisher: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Thursday, May 1, 2003
  • Language: English
  • Format: PDF
  • Source: The State Council Information Office of the People’s Republic of China
  • Subject: State Historical Perspective on Xinjiang
  • Keywords: Countering Terrorism | Historical Matters | History | Industrial System | White Paper | Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
  • Item Type: Document
  • Collection: White Papers
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper begins by giving a historical overview of religiopolitical development in Xinjiang over the ages. It highlights the coexistence of different religions over time and through examples establishes the historical connections between the governments of the central plain and western regions. The paper concludes by giving an overview of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) its role in the development of Xinjiang in addition to the support provided by the Central government for the region’s development.
Related Items (21)
  • Title: History and Development of Xinjiang - An Overview
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: State Historical Perspective on Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper begins by giving a historical overview of religiopolitical development in Xinjiang over the ages. It highlights the coexistence of different religions over time and through examples establishes the historical connections between the governments of the central plain and western regions. The paper concludes by giving an overview of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) its role in the development of Xinjiang in addition to the support provided by the Central government for the region’s development.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper begins by giving a historical overview of religiopolitical development in Xinjiang over the ages. It highlights the coexistence of different religions over time and through examples establishes the historical connections between the governments of the central plain and western regions. The paper concludes by giving an overview of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) its role in the development of Xinjiang in addition to the support provided by the Central government for the region’s development.
  • Title: Development and Progress in Xinjiang - An Overview
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: Chinese Government Figures on Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper extols the progress and development in Xinjiang as an example of the success of China’s policies on ethnic minorities. Using Chinese government figures, it gives an overview of the economic development, industrial progress and social betterment.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper extols the progress and development in Xinjiang as an example of the success of China’s policies on ethnic minorities. Using Chinese government figures, it gives an overview of the economic development, industrial progress and social betterment.
  • Title: Development and Progress in Xinjiang
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Monday, September 21, 2009
  • Subject: Chinese Government Figures on Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper extols the progress and development in Xinjiang as an example of the success of China’s policies on ethnic minorities. Using Chinese government figures, it gives an overview of the economic development, industrial progress and social betterment.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper extols the progress and development in Xinjiang as an example of the success of China’s policies on ethnic minorities. Using Chinese government figures, it gives an overview of the economic development, industrial progress and social betterment.
  • Title: The History and Development of the Xinjiang Production...
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: History and Development of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper, which was published on the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC), establishes the precedence of having garrison troops to guard and cultivate its’ border areas in “several thousand years of history of developing and safeguarding its frontiers” and highlights the role of the XPCC in the development of Xinjiang.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper, which was published on the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC), establishes the precedence of having garrison troops to guard and cultivate its’ border areas in “several thousand years of history of developing and safeguarding its frontiers” and highlights the role of the XPCC in the development of Xinjiang.
  • Title: The History and Development of the Xinjiang Production...
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Sunday, October 5, 2014
  • Subject: History and Development of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper, which was published on the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC), establishes the precedence of having garrison troops to guard and cultivate its’ border areas in “several thousand years of history of developing and safeguarding its frontiers” and highlights the role of the XPCC in the development of Xinjiang.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper, which was published on the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC), establishes the precedence of having garrison troops to guard and cultivate its’ border areas in “several thousand years of history of developing and safeguarding its frontiers” and highlights the role of the XPCC in the development of Xinjiang.
  • Title: Historical Witness to Ethnic Equality, Unity and Development...
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: State Historical Perspective on Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This paper focuses on ethnic unity in Xinjiang and highlights the need to promote regional autonomy in regions with ethnic minorities and gives an overview of historical developments in the region. The overview begins from the Opium Wars (1840-1842) and goes over major events such as the enforcement of Measures for Exercising Ethnic Regional Autonomy, which initiated the process of establishment of an autonomous region in Xinjiang.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This paper focuses on ethnic unity in Xinjiang and highlights the need to promote regional autonomy in regions with ethnic minorities and gives an overview of historical developments in the region. The overview begins from the Opium Wars (1840-1842) and goes over major events such as the enforcement of Measures for Exercising Ethnic Regional Autonomy, which initiated the process of establishment of an autonomous region in Xinjiang.
  • Title: Historical Witness to Ethnic Equality, Unity and Development...
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Tuesday, September 1, 2015
  • Subject: State Historical Perspective on Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This paper focuses on ethnic unity in Xinjiang and highlights the need to promote regional autonomy in regions with ethnic minorities and gives an overview of historical developments in the region. The overview begins from the Opium Wars (1840-1842) and goes over major events such as the enforcement of Measures for Exercising Ethnic Regional Autonomy, which initiated the process of establishment of an autonomous region in Xinjiang.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This paper focuses on ethnic unity in Xinjiang and highlights the need to promote regional autonomy in regions with ethnic minorities and gives an overview of historical developments in the region. The overview begins from the Opium Wars (1840-1842) and goes over major events such as the enforcement of Measures for Exercising Ethnic Regional Autonomy, which initiated the process of establishment of an autonomous region in Xinjiang.
  • Title: Freedom of Religious Belief in Xinjiang - An...
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: “De-extremization” Policies
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This paper begins by giving a historical overview of inter and intrareligious conflict in Xinjiang and the surrounding regions to illustrate a lack of freedom of religion in the region. It claims that the total freedom of religion was achieved only after the People’s Republic of China was founded. The paper then boasts of the success of these “de-extremization” policies and concludes by highlighting the need to shape and localize the development of religions for the religions own benefit.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This paper begins by giving a historical overview of inter and intrareligious conflict in Xinjiang and the surrounding regions to illustrate a lack of freedom of religion in the region. It claims that the total freedom of religion was achieved only after the People’s Republic of China was founded. The paper then boasts of the success of these “de-extremization” policies and concludes by highlighting the need to shape and localize the development of religions for the religions own benefit.
  • Title: Freedom of Religious Belief in Xinjiang
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Wednesday, June 1, 2016
  • Subject: “De-extremization” Policies
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This paper begins by giving a historical overview of inter and intrareligious conflict in Xinjiang and the surrounding regions to illustrate a lack of freedom of religion in the region. It claims that the total freedom of religion was achieved only after the People’s Republic of China was founded. The paper then boasts of the success of these “de-extremization” policies and concludes by highlighting the need to shape and localize the development of religions for the religions own benefit.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This paper begins by giving a historical overview of inter and intrareligious conflict in Xinjiang and the surrounding regions to illustrate a lack of freedom of religion in the region. It claims that the total freedom of religion was achieved only after the People’s Republic of China was founded. The paper then boasts of the success of these “de-extremization” policies and concludes by highlighting the need to shape and localize the development of religions for the religions own benefit.
  • Title: The Fight Against Terrorism and Extremism and Human...
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: Human Rights
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper starts by setting the theme, highlighting terrorism as a threat and attempts to pre-empt any notion of Xinjiang’s sovereignty by giving a short overview of the Chinese claim over Xinjiang. In the first two sections, the paper seeks to show the close linkage between separatism and extremism in Xinjiang and gives a short overview of the East Turkestan separatist movement and accuses it of continued acts of sabotage. The third section of the paper lists out ‘attacks’ purportedly carried out by terrorists and separatists. In the fourth section, the importance of fighting terrorism while sticking to the principles of law is highlighted. The paper concludes by carefully highlighting (as it also does throughout the text) that all its anti-terrorism efforts have been in accordance with the law.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper starts by setting the theme, highlighting terrorism as a threat and attempts to pre-empt any notion of Xinjiang’s sovereignty by giving a short overview of the Chinese claim over Xinjiang. In the first two sections, the paper seeks to show the close linkage between separatism and extremism in Xinjiang and gives a short overview of the East Turkestan separatist movement and accuses it of continued acts of sabotage. The third section of the paper lists out ‘attacks’ purportedly carried out by terrorists and separatists. In the fourth section, the importance of fighting terrorism while sticking to the principles of law is highlighted. The paper concludes by carefully highlighting (as it also does throughout the text) that all its anti-terrorism efforts have been in accordance with the law.
  • Title: The Fight Against Terrorism and Extremism and Human...
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Friday, March 1, 2019
  • Subject: Human Rights
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper starts by setting the theme, highlighting terrorism as a threat and attempts to pre-empt any notion of Xinjiang’s sovereignty by giving a short overview of the Chinese claim over Xinjiang. In the first two sections, the paper seeks to show the close linkage between separatism and extremism in Xinjiang and gives a short overview of the East Turkestan separatist movement and accuses it of continued acts of sabotage. The third section of the paper lists out ‘attacks’ purportedly carried out by terrorists and separatists. In the fourth section, the importance of fighting terrorism while sticking to the principles of law is highlighted. The paper concludes by carefully highlighting (as it also does throughout the text) that all its anti-terrorism efforts have been in accordance with the law.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper starts by setting the theme, highlighting terrorism as a threat and attempts to pre-empt any notion of Xinjiang’s sovereignty by giving a short overview of the Chinese claim over Xinjiang. In the first two sections, the paper seeks to show the close linkage between separatism and extremism in Xinjiang and gives a short overview of the East Turkestan separatist movement and accuses it of continued acts of sabotage. The third section of the paper lists out ‘attacks’ purportedly carried out by terrorists and separatists. In the fourth section, the importance of fighting terrorism while sticking to the principles of law is highlighted. The paper concludes by carefully highlighting (as it also does throughout the text) that all its anti-terrorism efforts have been in accordance with the law.
  • Title: Historical Matters Concerning Xinjiang - An Overview
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: State Historical Perspective on Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper begins by emphasizing the inseparability Xinjiang from Chinese territory. It highlights the multiethnic nature of Xinjiang and emphasizes that “Islam is neither an indigenous nor the sole belief system of the Uyghur people. It has taken root in the Chinese culture and developed soundly in China.” It further elaborates on the historical linkage between different Chinese Dynasties and Western regions, and emphasizes a lack of willing acceptance of Islam in the region. The paper concludes by emphasizing the resolute action taken against terrorism and violence to maintain social harmony and promote development in the region under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with Xi Jinping as the core. It rejects all criticism of the Chinese government’s efforts in this regard.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper begins by emphasizing the inseparability Xinjiang from Chinese territory. It highlights the multiethnic nature of Xinjiang and emphasizes that “Islam is neither an indigenous nor the sole belief system of the Uyghur people. It has taken root in the Chinese culture and developed soundly in China.” It further elaborates on the historical linkage between different Chinese Dynasties and Western regions, and emphasizes a lack of willing acceptance of Islam in the region. The paper concludes by emphasizing the resolute action taken against terrorism and violence to maintain social harmony and promote development in the region under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with Xi Jinping as the core. It rejects all criticism of the Chinese government’s efforts in this regard.
  • Title: Historical Matters Concerning Xinjiang
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Monday, July 1, 2019
  • Subject: State Historical Perspective on Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper begins by emphasizing the inseparability Xinjiang from Chinese territory. It highlights the multiethnic nature of Xinjiang and emphasizes that “Islam is neither an indigenous nor the sole belief system of the Uyghur people. It has taken root in the Chinese culture and developed soundly in China.” It further elaborates on the historical linkage between different Chinese Dynasties and Western regions, and emphasizes a lack of willing acceptance of Islam in the region. The paper concludes by emphasizing the resolute action taken against terrorism and violence to maintain social harmony and promote development in the region under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with Xi Jinping as the core. It rejects all criticism of the Chinese government’s efforts in this regard.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper begins by emphasizing the inseparability Xinjiang from Chinese territory. It highlights the multiethnic nature of Xinjiang and emphasizes that “Islam is neither an indigenous nor the sole belief system of the Uyghur people. It has taken root in the Chinese culture and developed soundly in China.” It further elaborates on the historical linkage between different Chinese Dynasties and Western regions, and emphasizes a lack of willing acceptance of Islam in the region. The paper concludes by emphasizing the resolute action taken against terrorism and violence to maintain social harmony and promote development in the region under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with Xi Jinping as the core. It rejects all criticism of the Chinese government’s efforts in this regard.
  • Title: Cultural Protection and Development in Xinjiang - An...
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: Multicultural Co-Existence
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper begins by illustrating China and Xinjiang’s multicultural/multiethnic co-existence. It highlights the importance of language especially standard Chinese for progress and development while underlining the work being done to preserve minority languages. The paper also emphasizes the historical religious diversity of Xinjiang and highlights the Chinese state’s efforts to promote religious diversity.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper begins by illustrating China and Xinjiang’s multicultural/multiethnic co-existence. It highlights the importance of language especially standard Chinese for progress and development while underlining the work being done to preserve minority languages. The paper also emphasizes the historical religious diversity of Xinjiang and highlights the Chinese state’s efforts to promote religious diversity.
  • Title: Cultural Protection and Development in Xinjiang
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Thursday, November 15, 2018
  • Subject: Multicultural Co-Existence
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: The paper begins by illustrating China and Xinjiang’s multicultural/multiethnic co-existence. It highlights the importance of language especially standard Chinese for progress and development while underlining the work being done to preserve minority languages. The paper also emphasizes the historical religious diversity of Xinjiang and highlights the Chinese state’s efforts to promote religious diversity.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: The paper begins by illustrating China and Xinjiang’s multicultural/multiethnic co-existence. It highlights the importance of language especially standard Chinese for progress and development while underlining the work being done to preserve minority languages. The paper also emphasizes the historical religious diversity of Xinjiang and highlights the Chinese state’s efforts to promote religious diversity.
  • Title: Vocational Education and Training in Xinjiang - An...
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: Vocational Education and Training Centers
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This paper focuses mainly on the effectiveness of the “vocational education and training centers” in stemming the spread of religious extremism in Xinjiang. The first section highlights how separatists, religious extremists and terrorists carried out several thousand attacks. All of this has adversely affected the social and economic development in the region.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This paper focuses mainly on the effectiveness of the “vocational education and training centers” in stemming the spread of religious extremism in Xinjiang. The first section highlights how separatists, religious extremists and terrorists carried out several thousand attacks. All of this has adversely affected the social and economic development in the region.
  • Title: Vocational Education and Training in Xinjiang
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Tuesday, January 8, 2019
  • Subject: Vocational Education and Training Centers
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This paper focuses mainly on the effectiveness of the “vocational education and training centers” in stemming the spread of religious extremism in Xinjiang. The first section highlights how separatists, religious extremists and terrorists carried out several thousand attacks. All of this has adversely affected the social and economic development in the region.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This paper focuses mainly on the effectiveness of the “vocational education and training centers” in stemming the spread of religious extremism in Xinjiang. The first section highlights how separatists, religious extremists and terrorists carried out several thousand attacks. All of this has adversely affected the social and economic development in the region.
  • Title: Employment and Labor Rights in Xinjiang - An...
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: Employment Statistics and Conditions within Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This paper focuses on current employment statistics and conditions within Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, reviewing labour rights of workers, and presenting the government’s case that China is meeting its commitment to international human rights and labour standards.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This paper focuses on current employment statistics and conditions within Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, reviewing labour rights of workers, and presenting the government’s case that China is meeting its commitment to international human rights and labour standards.
  • Title: Employment and Labor Rights in Xinjiang
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Thursday, September 17, 2020
  • Subject: Employment Statistics and Conditions within Xinjiang
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This paper focuses on current employment statistics and conditions within Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, reviewing labour rights of workers, and presenting the government’s case that China is meeting its commitment to international human rights and labour standards.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This paper focuses on current employment statistics and conditions within Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, reviewing labour rights of workers, and presenting the government’s case that China is meeting its commitment to international human rights and labour standards.
  • Title: Respecting and Protecting the Rights of All Ethnic...
  • Creator: Xinjiang Documentation Project
  • Subject: Human Rights
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This Chinese government “white paper” offers the official view of the state’s efforts to protect the rights of ethnic groups in Xinjiang. It offers a picture of the historical relationship between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the peoples of Xinjiang and presents the various social and political rights promised by the PRC to all citizens of China, including those in Xinjiang. The goals of each right are laid out, as well as the PRC’s commitment to elevating poverty, promoting well-being and protecting human rights in the region.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This Chinese government “white paper” offers the official view of the state’s efforts to protect the rights of ethnic groups in Xinjiang. It offers a picture of the historical relationship between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the peoples of Xinjiang and presents the various social and political rights promised by the PRC to all citizens of China, including those in Xinjiang. The goals of each right are laid out, as well as the PRC’s commitment to elevating poverty, promoting well-being and protecting human rights in the region.
  • Title: Respecting and Protecting the Rights of All Ethnic...
  • Creator: The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China
  • Date: Thursday, July 1, 2021
  • Subject: Human Rights
  • Language: English
  • Item Type: Document
  • Description: This Chinese government “white paper” offers the official view of the state’s efforts to protect the rights of ethnic groups in Xinjiang. It offers a picture of the historical relationship between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the peoples of Xinjiang and presents the various social and political rights promised by the PRC to all citizens of China, including those in Xinjiang. The goals of each right are laid out, as well as the PRC’s commitment to elevating poverty, promoting well-being and protecting human rights in the region.
      • Additional Details
    • Description: This Chinese government “white paper” offers the official view of the state’s efforts to protect the rights of ethnic groups in Xinjiang. It offers a picture of the historical relationship between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the peoples of Xinjiang and presents the various social and political rights promised by the PRC to all citizens of China, including those in Xinjiang. The goals of each right are laid out, as well as the PRC’s commitment to elevating poverty, promoting well-being and protecting human rights in the region.